Raspberry Pi founder Eben Upton has warned that exaggerated expectations around Artificial Intelligence could discourage young people from pursuing careers in technology and engineering.
Speaking during the BBC’s Big Boss Interview podcast, Upton said many people are overestimating the capabilities of AI tools such as ChatGPT and Claude, creating unnecessary fear about the future of tech jobs.
According to him, growing claims that AI will soon replace programmers and engineers could worsen the existing shortage of skilled workers in the technology industry.
He explained that parents and students are increasingly questioning whether learning computing and engineering skills is still worthwhile in an AI-driven future.
“We have no data to inform a rational decision on that,” he said, adding that it may take years before the real impact of AI on employment becomes clear.
The rise of generative AI has sparked global concerns over job losses, especially in the technology sector.
Major companies including Amazon, Meta, and Microsoft have announced layoffs over the past year while increasing investment in artificial intelligence.
However, some experts argue that AI is also being used as a justification for workforce reductions following aggressive hiring during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Upton warned that overstating AI’s power could reverse years of progress made in encouraging young people to learn coding and computer science skills.
Founded in 2012, Raspberry Pi became famous for producing affordable mini-computers designed to help students and hobbyists learn programming and electronics.
The company has since grown into one of Britain’s biggest technology success stories and was listed on the London Stock Exchange in 2024.
Despite praising the UK’s engineering talent, Upton also highlighted the challenge of rising energy costs for businesses and manufacturers.
He explained that expensive electricity affects both production costs and workers’ living expenses.
As artificial intelligence continues to reshape industries worldwide, Upton believes human skills, engineering, and technical education will remain essential for innovation and economic growth.
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